Organ Transplantation and Consequences
Organ Transplantation and Consequences
Organ Transplantation
● Organ transplantation is a medical procedure where a failing or damaged organ in the human body is replaced with a healthy organ from a donor1.
● It is often the only option to save lives in patients affected by terminal organ failures and improve their quality of life4.
● Transplantation of human cells, tissues, or organs can restore essential functions where no alternatives of comparable effectiveness exist1.
Consequences of Organ Transplantation
● However, organ transplants can lead to other medical problems, usually because of the medicines needed to suppress the immune system so it doesn't "fight" the donor organ2.
● These problems range from the annoying to the life-threatening and include:
○ High cholesterol: Can clog up your blood vessels, possibly damage your donor organ, and eventually lead to heart disease2.
○ Gout: A buildup of uric acid in the blood can result in gout, a painful inflammation of some joints2.
○ Anxiety and depression: Many people develop chronic anxiety and depression due to the stress of coping with a life-threatening disease, waiting for a transplant, recovering from serious surgery, and readjusting to life2.
○ Sexual problems: Some people develop sexual problems, such as a decreased sex drive or loss of function2.
○ Unwanted hair growth: Can be managed by shaving, waxing, or using drugstore products that remove hair2..
Source(s)
1. Transplantation - World Health Organization (WHO)
2. Organ Donation and Transplantation: “Life after Death” - IntechOpen
3. Organ Transplant - Possible Complications and Health Problems - WebMD
4. Everything you need to know about organ transplants - Medical News Today
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